But today something new occurred to me: do the FCC and the MPAA rating system violate this principle as well?
As far as I can tell, the answer is yes. Remember that both the FCC and the MPAA rating system are chiefly based on violent content, sexual content, and language. I have no problem with censoring the first, since it has been proven that too much exposure to violence can be harmful to children. However, the other two criteria are another matter. I have found no research suggesting that exposing children to sexual content or foul language is harmful to them. Why, then, is it censored in the first place? This is where the first Amendment comes in. Sexual content is censored not because viewing it is harmful to our health, but because the government believes it morally wrong and bad for us on a moral level. The situation is similar for language: certain words or phrases are considered obscene by certain groups because of cultural or religious connotations, and for this reason the government bans them. This is the violation of the First Amendment: the government is not supposed to tell us what we are allowed to view based on any kind of moral rating system.
Of course, if you support the FCC and MPAA rating system censoring sexual content, you are probably thinking, “What about all the innocent, ingenuous children? Don’t they deserve protection?” Yes, of course. But think about what exactly you are trying to protect them from when banning sexual content. You are preventing them from viewing sexual content because you believe it is morally wrong for them to view it, not because it is physically unhealthy for them to see it. Again, this is what violates the First Amendment: the government is not allowed to tell people what is moral and what is not.
Overall, I suspect that a society that brings sexuality into the open is probably far happier than one that declares it a taboo and shoves it into the closet. But that’s beside the point; the main idea is that people should have the ability to view content that others view as immoral if they so desire. Though I doubt such measures will even come into effect in the US—too much Judeo-Christian moral influence—I hope that we at least recognize that what we are doing is religious and cultural tyranny. Though democracy is what makes America so special, allowing the majority to vote to oppress the minority violates the US’s most important principle: our pledge to protect civil liberties and allow citizens to believe whatever they want.
4 comments:
You make some really good points, and I can't disagree with any of them. The overlapping of church and state really makes me angry. If certain channels CHOOSE to censor their material, that's fine. They have the right to do so, obviously. Them being REQUIRED to meet certain censoring standards, though, is definitely a violation of the first amendment.
Billy, what would be the opposition's defense in this matter?
You right about the difference between choosing to discriminate and being forced to; I can't agree more.
I'm not exactly sure what their response would be, but I can guess. I think they would claim that allowing children to view sexual content at an early age is bad for society as a whole. (This of course is untrue, or at least unproven.) The more fundamentalist censorship supporters would ignore my argument about separation of church and state and blatantly say that it is immoral.
So with this being said, do you feel that sex-ed should be taught in schools? If so, when?
Yes, it probably should be taught in schools. But there's a difference between teaching it and teaching it in a way that is clearly influenced by one particular culture or religion. As for when...certainly earlier than we do it now, 5th or 6th grade at the latest.
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